Knee fractures are injuries involving breaks in the bones around the knee. They can result from accidents, sports, or falls, impacting mobility and requiring prompt medical attention for effective recovery.
Knee fractures involve breaks in the bones around the knee, such as the femur, tibia, or patella. They can result from trauma, falls, or accidents, impacting mobility.
The knee consists of the femur, tibia, and patella. It includes ligaments and cartilage that provide stability and cushioning, making it essential for movement and weight-bearing activities.
Knee fractures often occur due to high-impact injuries like car accidents, sports injuries, or severe falls. Osteoporosis can also weaken bones, increasing fracture risk.
Types include femoral fractures, tibial fractures, patellar fractures, and fractures involving the knee joint. Each type affects different parts and requires specific treatment approaches.
Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, bruising, inability to bear weight, deformity around the knee, and limited range of motion. Immediate medical attention is crucial.
Doctors use physical exams, X-rays, CT scans, and MRI to diagnose knee fractures. Accurate imaging helps determine the fracture type and plan appropriate treatment.
Treatment ranges from immobilization with casts or braces to surgical intervention with screws, plates, or rods. The choice depends on fracture severity and location.
Recovery involves rest, physical therapy, and gradual weight-bearing exercises. Rehabilitation helps restore strength, flexibility, and functionality to the knee.
Prevent fractures by maintaining strong bones through diet and exercise, using protective gear during sports, and ensuring safe environments to reduce fall risks.
Knee fractures require prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment for optimal recovery. Understanding causes and prevention can help minimize risks and promote knee health.