Arthritis is considered to be a form of joint disorder involving inflammation of one or more joints. There are different forms of arthritis. Rheumatologists or Arthritis Doctors in Chennai are Specialists who treat arthritis and diseases that involve muscles. bones, and joints especially those that require complex treatment.
The most common one among those is osteoarthritis which is a degenerative joint disease that results from trauma or infection of the joint, or age. Other arthritis forms include rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and other related autoimmune diseases. Below listed are the best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai if you have a type of degenerative arthritis.
What is Arthritis?
Arthritis is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation and stiffness in the joints, affecting millions worldwide. It encompasses various types, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, each with distinct causes and symptoms. Osteoarthritis results from wear-and-tear on joint cartilage, leading to pain and reduced mobility. In contrast, rheumatoid arthritis treatment is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks joint tissues, causing inflammation and damage. Symptoms include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and limited range of motion, impacting daily activities. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms, improve joint function, and enhance quality of life through medications, physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, and in some cases, surgery.
Types of Arthritis Doctors for Treatments
Different types of specialists can play a role in managing arthritis, depending on the nature and severity of the condition. Understanding these specialties helps in selecting the Best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai:
- Rheumatologists: Specialize in diagnosing and treating autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and other forms of inflammatory arthritis.
- Orthopedic Surgeons: Focus on the surgical treatment of joint issues, including severe osteoarthritis, where joint replacement or repair might be necessary.
- Physiotherapists: Play a crucial role in managing arthritis through physical therapy, helping to maintain joint function and reduce pain.
- Pain Management Specialists: Help manage chronic pain associated with arthritis through medications, injections, and other therapies.
- Occupational Therapists: Assist in adapting daily activities to reduce joint strain and improve quality of life for arthritis patients.
Check out Diet for Rheumatoid Arthritis in India.
Top 10 Best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai
Dr. L. Bharath
Dr. L. Bharath is a renowned best arthritis doctor in Chennai, providing comprehensive treatments at Bharath Orthopaedics. With a wealth of experience in handling critical cases of arthritis and joint disorders, he has treated numerous patients with his unique and effective methods. As a specialist in rheumatoid arthritis, Dr. Bharath’s dedication and hard work have significantly helped patients restore their normal lives.
His approach to treatment involves a deep understanding of each patient’s condition, ensuring personalized care tailored to individual needs. Dr. Bharath employs the latest medical advancements and innovative therapies to manage and alleviate the symptoms of arthritis, aiming for long-term relief and improved quality of life for his patients. His commitment to patient care is evident in the countless success stories and the trust he has garnered over the years.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat 9 am to 8 pm | Sun – 10 am to 3 pm
- Address: Sri Singhvi Health Centre “TVH Lumbini Square” # 127, Bricklin Road, Purasaiwalkam, Chennai-600 007.
Prof. Dr. S. Sundar
Prof. Dr. S. Sundar, the Medical Director of VS Hospitals, is the foremost and the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai. With extensive years of experience, he specializes in performing surgeries for knee, shoulder, and hip ailments.
He is devoted to utilizing state-of-the-art therapies with a focus on modalities to deliver superior outcomes in fracture fixation, joint replacements, and arthroscopic surgeries for sports injuries, among other conditions.
- Available Time: 24X7
- Address: 815/306, Poonamalle High Rd, Kilpauk, Chennai – 600010.
Dr. Lenin
Dr. Lenin is one of the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai who is associated with a super speciality Dr. Lenin’s OrthoInde boutique hospital. With over 20 years of extensive experience, he has conducted over 20,000 successful arthroscopic procedures and knee joint replacements. His primary goal is to offer cost-effective and readily available orthopedic care to all.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat: 9.00 Am-1.00 Pm | 4.00 Pm-9.00 Pm & Sunday: 10:00 am-1:00 pm
- Address: No 17/1, Plot No 948-A, 13th Main Road, H Block, Anna Nagar, Chennai – 600040.
Dr. RM. Alagappan
Dr. RM. Alagappan, presently affiliated with Hande Hospital, enjoys a stellar reputation as Chennai’s premier Knee Replacement Surgeon. His expertise extends across various domains of Orthopaedic Surgery, encompassing trauma surgery, minimally invasive spine surgery, joint replacement procedures, and arthroscopic keyhole surgery, among others.
He is highly regarded for his extensive training in the latest technologies and procedures, in addition to his exclusive focus on fractures and complex joint replacement surgeries. Furthermore, his decades of experience and a broad range of skills in managing both surgical and non-surgical procedures have earned him considerable recognition for providing comprehensive patient care.
- Available Time: 24X7
- Address: 44, Lakshmi Talkies Road, Shenoy Nagar, Chennai – 600030.
Dr. S. Ramakrishnan
Dr. S. Ramakrishnan has dealt with half several patients over the past decades in being the best among the Rheumatoid Arthritis Doctors in Chennai. His fortitude and compassion in dealing with the patients at Apollo Hospitals are truly exceptional. He along with his expert medical team, are well-trained and highly experienced to give personalized attention to patients by treating them with modern techniques.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat 12:00 PM – 06:00 PM
- Address: 21/22 Greams Lane, Thousand Lights, Off Greams Road, Landmark: Near Asan Memorial Senior Secondary School, Chennai.
Dr. G. Rajasekhar
Dr. G. Rajasekhar is a Rheumatoid Arthritis Specialist in Chennai from The Arthritis and Rheumatism Care Centre with ample marked experience in treating patients with individualized care using sophisticated treatments. His humble and cheerful nature makes him the best Rheumatoid Arthritis Doctors in Chennai due to the best value of service he offers for his patients without compromising the timely care.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat 09:30 AM – 12:00 PM | 02:30 PM – 06:00 PM
- Address: 3No 2 C, 86th Street 19th Avenue, Landmark: Bharat Petroleum Bunk, Chennai.
Dr. M. Hema
Dr. M. Hema is currently represented as the best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai at MIOT International Hospital at Chennai with more than 20 years of experience in the medical field. She has treated several patients who have been infected with joint issues. Her modern treatments help the patients to have a good quality of life.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat 02:00 PM – 05:00 PM
- Address: 4/112, Mount Poonamallee Road, Landmark: Near Chennai Trade Center, Chennai.
Dr. Porkodi
Dr. Porkodi is a highly experienced Rheumatoid Arthritis Specialist in Chennai working at Dr. Kamakshi Memorial Hospital. She is an expert in the medical field for treating patients with arthritis or several disorders related to the joints, etc. Besides that, she excels in dealing with autoimmune diseases with her cutting-edge treatments which can be seen from the successful testimonies.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat 09:00 AM – 03:00 PM
- Address: 1, Radial Road, Landmark: Opposite Cognizant Company, Chennai.
Dr. M. Kavitha
Dr. M. Kavitha from Prashanth Super Speciality Hospital is the best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai. Her state-of-the-art procedures make the patients visit her frequently for consultations and standard treatments as she is the best in the field to counsel the patients and treat them accordingly. Besides that, she works with full dedication for desirable outcomes.
- Available Time: Mon-Sat 11:30 AM – 12:30 PM | 05:30 PM – 07:45 PM & Sun 10:00 AM – 12:00 PM
- Address: Diamond Market (Sunita Nursery), Itimad-Ud-Daula Road, Landmark: Near Hanuman Mandir, Agra.
Dr. Prof. S. Rukmangatharajan
Dr. Prof. S. Rukmangatharajan from Noble Hospital believes that providing a quality service with dedication highly helps patients with joint or arthritis problems to stay happy which can help them for a speedy recovery too. His open and direct approach is very much appreciated making him the best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai.
- Available Time: Wed, Fri 10:30 AM – 11:30 AM
- Address: 4, Audiappa Mudali Street, Landmark: Opposite Lady M. CT. M. School, Chennai.
Signs and Symptoms of Arthritis
Signs and symptoms of arthritis include:
- Joint Pain: Persistent discomfort in affected joints, worsened by movement or rest.
- Swelling: Visible swelling and tenderness around joints.
- Stiffness: Difficulty moving joints, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity.
- Reduced Range of Motion: Difficulty bending or straightening affected joints.
- Warmth and Redness: Increased heat and redness around affected joints.
- Fatigue: Feeling tired or lacking energy due to ongoing pain and inflammation.
- Weakness: Muscles around affected joints may weaken over time.
- Joint Deformities: In severe cases, joints may become misshapen or enlarged.
Causes of Arthritis
Arthritis can be caused by various factors, depending on the type:
- Osteoarthritis (OA): Primary cause is wear-and-tear on joint cartilage over time. Factors include aging, joint injury, obesity, and genetic predisposition.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks joint tissues. Genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors can all play roles in contributing to arthritis.
- Psoriatic Arthritis: Linked to psoriasis, an autoimmune skin condition. Exact cause is unclear, but genetic and environmental factors play a role.
- Ankylosing Spondylitis: Thought to be genetic, triggered by environmental factors. Involves inflammation of the spine and large joints.
- Gout: Results from elevated levels of uric acid in the blood, leading to crystal deposits in joints. Diet, genetics, and other health conditions can contribute.
Understanding these causes helps in managing and treating arthritis effectively.
Diagnosis and Treatment for Arthritis Patients
Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. The Best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai follow a thorough process to ensure an accurate diagnosis:
- Physical Examination: A detailed examination of joints for signs of swelling, redness, and range of motion.
- Blood Tests: Used to detect markers of inflammation or autoimmune activity, such as rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies.
- Imaging Tests: X-rays, MRIs, and ultrasounds are used to assess joint damage, inflammation, and the progression of arthritis.
- Synovial Fluid Analysis: A sample of joint fluid may be analyzed to determine the type of arthritis and to rule out other conditions.
Once diagnosed, the treatment plan is customized based on the type and severity of arthritis. The Best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai offer the following treatments:
- Medications: Include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) to reduce inflammation and slow disease progression.
- Physical Therapy: Tailored exercises to strengthen muscles around the joints, improve mobility, and alleviate pain.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Recommendations on diet, weight management, and activity levels to reduce stress on the joints.
Exercise
Exercise plays a crucial role in managing arthritis by improving joint function, reducing pain, and enhancing overall well-being. Recommended exercises include:
- Range-of-Motion Exercises: Gentle stretching to maintain and improve joint flexibility.
- Strength Training: Strengthening muscles around the joints to provide better support and reduce stress on joints.
- Low-Impact Aerobic Exercises: Activities like walking, swimming, or cycling to improve cardiovascular health without stressing the joints.
- Water Exercises: Water aerobics or swimming can reduce joint stress while improving strength and flexibility.
- Tai Chi and Yoga: Gentle movements that improve balance, flexibility, and relaxation.
- Balance Exercises: Help prevent falls by improving stability and coordination.
Before starting any exercise program, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider or physical therapist to determine the most appropriate exercises based on individual needs and the specific type of arthritis.
Medications for Arthritis
Medications for arthritis aim to reduce pain and inflammation and improve joint function. Common types include
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Ibuprofen, naproxen.
- Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs): Methotrexate, sulfasalazine.
- Biologicals: etanercept, adalimumab (for autoimmune arthritis).
- Corticosteroids: Prednisone, for short-term relief.
- Painkillers: Acetaminophen for pain relief.
- Topical creams and gels: NSAID creams (such as diclofenac).
- Counterirritants: Creams containing menthol or capsaicin.
- Joint injections: Corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid injections for specific joints.
Treatment is tailored to the type and severity of arthritis, and consultation with a healthcare professional is essential for personalized recommendations.
Surgical and Non-Surgical Treatment Approaches for Arthritis
The Best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai offer both surgical and non-surgical treatment options, depending on the patient’s condition and response to initial treatments:
- Medication Management: Ongoing adjustment of medications to manage pain and inflammation effectively.
- Injections: Corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections can be administered directly into the joint to reduce pain and improve function.
- Bracing and Support Devices: These can help to offload pressure from affected joints and provide stability.
- Alternative Therapies: Acupuncture, massage, and supplements like glucosamine may also be recommended to complement traditional treatments.
Surgical Approaches:
- Arthroscopy: Minimally invasive surgery to clean out or repair a damaged joint, often used for patients with mild to moderate arthritis.
- Osteotomy: A procedure to realign the bones and reduce stress on the joint, typically recommended for younger patients.
- Joint Replacement Surgery: In severe cases of arthritis, total or partial joint replacement may be necessary. This involves replacing the damaged joint with a prosthetic one to restore function and relieve pain.
The Best Arthritis Doctors in Chennai are skilled in assessing when surgery is necessary and ensuring patients receive the most effective and least invasive treatment possible.
Conclusion
However, it’s crucial to consider various factors when looking for the best arthritis doctor, such as their qualifications, experience, patient reviews, and their approach to treatment. It’s also recommended to seek referrals from family and friends or check online directories for credible medical practitioners in Chennai.
Read also Can You Remove Arthritis.