If you’re seeking knee pain treatment in Chennai, Bharath Orthopaedics provides a comprehensive solution for various knee conditions, addressing your specific needs. Their services cater to individuals experiencing knee pain, offering effective treatment options.
Overview
Knee pain is a common grievance that strikes all people including the (femur, tibia, fibula) knee joint, (patella) the kneecap or the ligaments, tendons, and (meniscus) cartilage of the knee. Common knee problems can arise due to the aging process, physical injuries, or sudden movements like muscle or tendon strains and injuries in the knee, ligament damage, tendonitis, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Physical therapy can be beneficial in reducing knee pain and improving mobility through targeted exercises and stretches. Additionally, using knee braces or supports can help provide stability and alleviate discomfort in the knee joint. In some cases, however, your knee may require surgical repair if the pain becomes severe for the knee replacement in Chennai.
Conditions Treated for Knee Pain
Some of the most common conditions that require knee pain treatment in Chennai include:
- Osteoarthritis: Degenerative joint disease-causing knee pain, inflammation, and stiffness.
- Ligament Injuries: Including anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears, leading to knee instability.
- Meniscus Tears: Damage to the cartilage, causing pain and limited mobility.
- Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: Knee pain around the kneecap, due to misalignment/overuse.
- Bursitis: Inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs around the knee joint causing pain and swelling.
- Tendinitis: Inflammation of the tendons in the knee with pain and restricted movement.
- Cartilage Injuries: Damage to the knee’s protective cartilage, leading to joint dysfunction.
- Patellar Dislocation: Displacement of the kneecap from its normal position.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: Chronic autoimmune disease affecting the knee joint.
- Gout: Arthritis characterized by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the knee joint.
- Osgood-Schlatter Disease: A condition commonly seen in young athletes.
- Fractures: Broken bones in the knee joint resulting from trauma or injury.
- Tumors: Both benign and malignant tumors that affect the knee joint, causing pain and functional impairment.
Signs and Symptoms of Knee Pain
The signs of symptoms of knee pain or injury include the following:
- Difficulty in climbing stairs due to ligament damage (sprain).
- Inability to fully straighten the knee.
- Limping due to discomfort.
- Changing weight to the opposite knee and foot.
- Locking (unable to bend the knee).
- Knee instability leads to difficulty in walking.
- Redness and warmth to the touch.
- Swelling and stiffness.
- Popping or crunching noises.
If you are prone to these signs and symptoms, you should consult an orthopaedician to get the best knee pain treatment in Chennai.
Causes of Knee Pain
Knee problems are highly common and can occur in people of all races and ethnic backgrounds. The primary causes of knee issues that require knee pain treatment in Chennai include the following:
- Knee Injury: Knee problems can arise from a significant impact on the knee during sports activities, vehicular accidents, or falling from a height.
- Sudden Movements: Abrupt and unexpected movements of the joint can strain the muscles or tendons in the knee.
Diagnosis of Knee Pain
The process of diagnosing knee ailments begins with a comprehensive review of the patient’s medical history, including consideration of family history regarding joint pain, as certain disorders can have a genetic component. This is followed by a physical examination of the affected joint to identify visible signs and evaluate its functionality.
Additionally, diagnostic tests during the Knee Pain Treatment in Chennai are typically essential as they are employed to determine the underlying cause of the disorder. Some of the diagnostic tests include:
- X-ray: Uses radiation to image bones and identify fractures or joint abnormalities.
- Bone Scan: Detects bone metabolism changes to diagnose bone diseases or tumors.
- CAT Scan: Provides detailed cross-sectional images of bones, joints, and soft tissues.
- MRI: Uses magnetic fields to generate detailed images of knee structures for diagnosing ligament tears and cartilage damage.
- Arthroscopy: Minimally invasive surgery using a camera to visualize and treat knee conditions.
- Biopsy: Collects tissue samples for lab analysis to diagnose inflammatory or neoplastic knee conditions.
Knee Pain Treatment in Chennai
Non-surgical ACL rehabilitation is a recommended approach for treating knee pain. This evidence-based method utilizes targeted exercises to restore muscle function and improve lower-limb mechanics, thereby stabilizing the knee and restoring normal function.
However, if the pain becomes severe, it is advisable to consult a doctor who will assess your condition and determine the appropriate treatment measures. The treatment options for knee pain treatment in Chennai will vary depending on the underlying cause of your knee pain. Some of them include:
Medications
Your doctor may recommend medications to help relieve pain and to treat underlying conditions. If you are regularly taking non-prescribed anti-inflammatory pain medications for knee pain, it is important to consult your physician for an evaluation and appropriate knee pain treatment in Chennai.
Therapy
Expanding to strengthen the muscles around your knee will make it more persistent. If you’re a sportsperson the doctors recommend you to do exercises to correct movement patterns that may be affecting your knees and establish good technique during your sport or activity to improve your flexibility and balance. In certain conditions, different types of braces are used to help protect and support the knee joint.
Sometimes physical therapy is done during the knee pain treatment in Chennai to enhance the muscles around the knee to make it more stable and ensure mechanical movements are made comfortable. Working with a physical therapist helps to avoid injuries or further worsening of any injuries.
Injections
In specific cases, knee pain treatment in Chennai may involve the administration of injections or other substances directly into the knee joint. Examples include:
- Corticosteroids: Injections of a corticosteroid drug into your knee joint help you to relieve the pain and to reduce the symptoms of arthritis which is nothing but the swelling and weakness of one or more joints.
- Hyaluronic acid: A thick fluid, similar to the fluid that naturally lubricates joints will be injected into your knee to improve mobility and ease the pain.
- Platelet-rich plasma: PRP tends to work better in people whose knee pain is caused by tendon tears, sprains, or injury. It concentrates on platelet cells taken from your blood as they have growth factors that help you in healing injuries.
Surgery
If you sustain an injury that potentially requires surgical intervention, immediate operation is not always necessary. However, if you opt for surgery, there are various treatment options available to enhance the outcome. These options may include:
Arthroscopic Surgery
An arthroscopy is an approach for diagnosing and treating joint problems. During the knee pain treatment in Chennai, a surgeon injects a narrow tube fixed to a fiber-optic video camera through a small section about the size of a buttonhole. The inside view of your joint is transmitted to a high-definition video monitor, by inserting pencil-thin tools through additional small incisions.
Partial Knee Replacement
Partial knee replacement surgery involves replacing only the damaged portion of the knee joint with artificial components while preserving the healthy parts. It is a less invasive procedure compared to total knee replacement offering faster recovery and rehabilitation. It is suitable for patients with specific knee conditions such as localized arthritis or cartilage damage.
Total Knee Replacement
Total knee replacement is a surgical procedure that involves removing damaged cartilage and bone from the knee joint and replacing it with an artificial implant. This knee pain treatment in Chennai is performed to alleviate severe knee pain and improve mobility in cases of advanced arthritis or significant knee joint damage. During the knee procedure, the damaged surfaces of the femur, tibia, and patella are replaced with metal and plastic components, allowing for smoother movement and reduced pain in the knee joint.
What can be the Complications of Knee Pain?
Complications of knee pain can include reduced mobility, muscle weakness, and impaired joint function. Persistent knee pain may lead to difficulty performing daily activities, affecting overall quality of life. Chronic pain can contribute to mental health issues, such as anxiety or depression. In some cases, untreated knee conditions may progress, potentially leading to joint damage or deformities. It’s crucial to address knee pain promptly to prevent complications and maintain optimal joint health.
Prevention of Knee Pain
Preventing knee pain involves maintaining a healthy weight to reduce stress on the joints. Regular exercise, particularly activities that strengthen the muscles around the knee, can provide support and stability. Proper warm-up and stretching before physical activities help prevent injuries. Using supportive footwear and avoiding high heels can promote joint health. Practice good posture, especially when sitting for extended periods, and be mindful of proper body mechanics when lifting. If engaging in sports or physical activities, use appropriate protective gear.
Non-surgical Treatments
Non-surgical treatments for knee pain include physical therapy, which focuses on strengthening the muscles around the knee joint and reducing stress on the joint. Pain medications and anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed for knee pain treatment in Chennai in order to alleviate discomfort and reduce inflammation.
Using assistive devices like braces or crutches can provide support and relieve pressure on the knee. Additionally, lifestyle modifications such as weight management and low-impact exercises can help manage knee pain.
Conclusion
To summarize, with a focus on comprehensive care, the skilled orthopaedic specialists at Bharath Orthopaedics provide personalized knee pain treatment in Chennai based on thorough evaluations and diagnostic tests to alleviate knee pain and improve the quality of life for their patients.
Read also Knee Replacement Surgeons in Chennai.